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This
phalaenopsis orchid prefers
constant moisture at the
roots.
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* Some orchids
are grown in
peat-type or
sphagnum moss
mixes. These
tend to dry out
more slowly
than bark mixes
and may not
need to be
watered as
often.
* Orchids in
fine bark will
hold more
moisture
compared to
those in medium
or coarse
bark(which has
more air
space).
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Watering
orchids is a skill that takes
time to get right.
Most orchids are killed
form improper watering than
anything else but don't worry,
we'll teach you how to water
your orchids plants correctly.
Its not difficult, once you
know
how.
First, most
orchids we grow are epiphytic
orchid that in the wild, grow
on trees with roots exposed.
If you're a greenhouse
grower, you can mount your
orchids on bark to emulate
conditions in nature, but most
of us will be growing orchids
in pots indoors. This is where
watering becomes a problem.
Most orchids receive frequent
rainfall during their growing
season--the roots are wet
thoroughly, but because they
are also exposed to the air dry
quickly, before they are wet
again. In pots, orchids roots
are exposed to less air and do
not dry as quickly. If you
overwater them, the roots end
up rotting and the plant will
also go downhill. Orchid plants
are only as good as their
roots.
There
are three things to keep
in mind in determining how
often to water your
plants.
1.
The type of
orchid. Some orchids
like to be kept moist at all
times, such as phalaenopsis
orchids, while others like to
dry out a bit between watering,
such as
cattleyas.
2.
The light and
temperature. In warmer
brighter conditions(summer)
orchids will need more frequent
watering than in cooler
low-light
conditions(winter).
3.
The type of pot and
growing mix. Plastic
pots retain more water than
clay pots. Larger pots dry out
more slowly than smaller ones.
Some orchid potting mixes
retain more water than
others.
Basically,
water your plants when they
need it, not on some
predetermined frequency such as
once a week. Over time, buy
observing your plants and their
needs, you'll be able to set up
a watering schedule for each
season.
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