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Part
1
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WHY BUY ORCHIDS ONLINE? |
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WHAT YOU NEED TO KNOW 1.
How big are the plants? A. Plant Size- the main categories are seedling (S), near blooming size (NBS), blooming size (BS) and previously bloomed (PB). As a general rule BS plants are within a year or so from blooming, NBS plants are 12-18 months from blooming, and seedlings are 2-3 years from blooming. The closer plants are to BS, the bigger they are and the more they cost. Some vendors may have different criteria for each of these sizes so be sure to check. Also, these are general guides and much depends on your green thumb. |
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B. Pot
Size- this can be helpful once you know more about
different types of orchids. For example, many mottled -leaf
paphs will bloom in a 2.5 to 3" pot so in this case,
plant size may be more useful. For slippers this is usually
given as the length of the two longest leaves so even an
8" seedling could be quite small. |
Slipper orchids in 2.5" pots ar easy to ship. These are seedlings of approx. 10-15 cms leafspan. |
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C. Plant size/leaf span-you often see this with more expensive slipper orchids where the leaf span (length of two longest leaves) is provided rather than pot size. If the plant is a division of another plant, the description may tell you the number of growths/fan or number of bulbs depending on the orchids. |
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2.What is the difference between seedlings and mericlones? You may sometimes see orchids referred to as a 'seedling' or 'seedling cross' irrespective of size. What this means that the plant being sold is the progeny of a cross made using two different parents, or simply one parent(selfing). Often there will be some variation between different seedlings (just as there are among siblings with the same parents). This can be exciting as you will be the first to see the flower, if you buy an unbloomed seedling! Good vendors will often describe the range of possible outcomes or show photos of some of the plants they have bloomed out. Some crosses yield consistently high quality crosses while others are experimental so be sure to ask. Your other option is to buy mericlones. These are tissue cultured plants of specific plants, that are identical to the plant mericloned. Usually only high quality orchids are tissues-cultured or mericloned because they have superior flowers and/or grow and bloom well. Potinara Hoku Gem 'Superspots' is an example of a mericloned cattleya. All clones of Potinara Hoku Gem (cross), that have the cultivar name 'Super Spots', no matter where you buy them will be identical to this one. Mericlones are a great way to build a quality collection of superior orchids. Go to Part 2 of this article |
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The orchids shown above are all mericloned cultivars available from orchid vendors.
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